# Troubleshoot floating IPs

> Fixes for orders that stay pending, addresses that will not attach, and reverse DNS that does not resolve.

Source: https://www.coritan.com/docs/floating-ips/troubleshooting/

## The order stays on the Orders tab

Cause
: The order waits for its invoice, the hold on its address has expired, or we could not assign the address. The **Status** column says which, and an error shows under it when the last attempt failed.

Fix
: For `Awaiting payment`, select **Open invoice** and pay it. We cancel an order whose invoice is still unpaid after two days, by default. For `Hold expired`, cancel the order and place a new one. If an error stays under a paid order, [contact support](/docs/support/conversations/). [Follow the order](/docs/floating-ips/order-a-floating-ip/#follow-the-order) explains each status.

## The floating IP shows as Pending

Cause
: The floating IP's service is not active. Its first invoice is unpaid, or we suspended it.

Fix
: Pay the open invoice from the **Orders** tab or the floating IP's **Billing** tab. A suspension also detaches the floating IP, so [attach it again](/docs/floating-ips/attach-and-detach/) after you pay.

## The floating IP will not attach

Cause
: The address is attached to another target, the server already has a floating IP, the floating IP is suspended, or every host of the subnet is in use. The message under the form names the cause.

Fix
: Follow the entry for that message in [Attach and detach a floating IP](/docs/floating-ips/attach-and-detach/#troubleshooting).

## The address does not answer after you attach it

Cause
: An instance sets up its addresses when it starts, so a new address does nothing until the instance restarts from the dashboard. On a server, the message after attaching may say the address applies when the server next starts. A firewall inside the machine, or a DDoS Shield rule, can also drop the traffic.

Fix
: Restart the instance from its header, as [Start, stop and restart an instance](/docs/cloud-compute/power/#restart-from-the-dashboard-to-apply-changes) describes, or restart the server. Check that the firewall inside the machine allows the port. Then check the address's **Shield** tab, as [the next entry](#ddos-shield-drops-traffic-you-want) describes.

## DDoS Shield drops traffic you want

Cause
: A rule matches the traffic, or **When no rule matches** is **Drop** and no **Allow** rule names it. A rule with a prefix that has no length, or with a port in the second box alone, matches everything. In the **Standard** and **Custom** modes, only TCP, UDP and ICMP reach the address.

Fix
: Open the address's **Shield** tab and correct the rules, as [Change a floating IP's DDoS protection](/docs/floating-ips/shield-settings/#troubleshooting) describes. The **Events** tab of [DDoS Shield](https://www.coritan.com/dashboard/ddos/events) shows attacks on your addresses.

## Reverse DNS does not resolve

Cause
: Resolvers still hold the old answer, or we do not host the reverse zone that covers the address. A hostname whose `A` record points elsewhere also fails the check mail servers make.

Fix
: Ask our nameserver directly with `dig -x 203.0.113.10 @ns1.coritan.com +short`, and follow [Set reverse DNS for a floating IP](/docs/floating-ips/reverse-dns/#troubleshooting) for what the answer means.

## The floating IP was detached without you

Cause
: We suspended it, usually for an unpaid invoice, which detaches it. An instance or server that ends also leaves the floating IPs attached to it detached, and they stay on your account.

Fix
: Pay the open invoice if there is one, then [attach the floating IP again](/docs/floating-ips/attach-and-detach/).

## The address that came with an instance is gone

Cause
: The IPv4 address that comes with a Cloud Compute instance ends with the instance, even when you attached it somewhere else.

Fix
: You cannot get the address back. For an address that must outlast an instance, [order a floating IP](/docs/floating-ips/order-a-floating-ip/) on its own and attach it to the instance.

## The price of a floating IP went up

Cause
: A single address costs nothing only while it is an instance's primary address. It was detached, moved to a server, or replaced as primary by another address.

Fix
: Make it the primary address of an instance again, or cancel it if you no longer need it. [What a floating IP costs](/docs/floating-ips/billing/#what-a-floating-ip-costs) has the rules.

## None of these match

[Contact support](/docs/support/conversations/) with the floating IP's address and its **Service ID**, which the **Overview** and **Billing** tabs show. For problems inside an instance, see [Troubleshoot instances](/docs/cloud-compute/troubleshooting/).
